Did you know that India is now ranked 39th among 119 countries in the Travel and Tourism Development Index (TTDI) 2024? This marks a remarkable rise from 54th place in 2021.
This improvement reflects the country’s increasing focus on enhancing its tourism infrastructure, particularly in areas such as safety, security, and health and hygiene.
According to the UNWTO, India welcomed 14.3 million international tourists in 2022, which accounted for 1.47% of the global inbound tourism market share. Impressively, India contributed 15.66% of total international arrivals in the Asia-Pacific region that same year.
While iconic cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Jaipur attract many visitors, India has over 4,000 cities. Many of these remain largely unexplored.
These lesser-known destinations are rich in history and culture. They offer breathtaking landscapes that provide travelers with a more authentic experience. For those eager to venture off the beaten path, exploring these hidden gems reveals a side of India that is often overlooked. This journey promises unique adventures and unforgettable memories.
These cities may not have global recognition, but that’s what makes them special. They are authentic, unspoiled, and ready to be discovered by those seeking a meaningful journey.
If you’re ready to explore, these cities should be high on your list for your next Indian adventure.
1. Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh
The majority of tourists visiting Madhya Pradesh (MP) give preference to iconic places like Khajuraho and Orchha. Still, Gwalior is a city which has a lot to offer. It boasts stunning monuments and beautiful architectural structures that reflect its rich history.
Gwalior has a lively culture in addition to its historical sites. Local festivals and markets let travelers experience the warmth of its people. The city also serves as a gateway to the natural beauty of Madhya Pradesh. It offers a great mix of history and scenic views. For anyone wanting to connect with India’s culture and heritage, Gwalior is a must-visit destination.
Top Attractions:
- Gwalior Fort: A magnificent fortress perched on a hill, Gwalior Fort is known for its stunning architecture and historical significance. It features impressive structures like the Man Mandir Palace, which boasts intricate carvings and beautiful tiles
- Sas bahu Temples: These ancient temples are dedicated to Lord Vishnu and are renowned for their exquisite stone carvings and architectural grandeur. They offer a glimpse into the rich history of Gwalior
- Jai Vilas Palace: This opulent palace, built in the 19th century, serves as a museum today, showcasing royal artifacts, including a grand durbar hall with chandeliers and a collection of antique weapons
- Tansen Tomb: The tomb of the legendary musician Tansen, a key figure in Indian classical music, is set in a tranquil garden. It is an important site for music lovers and history enthusiasts alike
- Gupta Ghar: This archaeological site features ancient rock-cut caves and is believed to date back to the 1st century. It is a lesser-known but fascinating spot for history buffs.
- Madhav National Park: Located a short distance from Gwalior, this national park is home to diverse flora and fauna, offering opportunities for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers to explore.
- Gwalior Railway Museum: A unique museum that showcases the rich history of railways in India, featuring vintage locomotives and carriages.
Why Visit:
As a popular tourist attraction centre known for its classical music, it’s a perfect place for history lovers who want to relax.
Best Time to Visit:
October to March.
2. Majuli, Assam
Majuli is one of the biggest river islands in the world, located in the Brahmaputra River. It is not just a geographical location containing beautiful topographical points, but it’s a market for cultural values of Assamese culture.
The island is home to several satras, or monasteries. Visitors can experience classical dance, music, and crafts that are deeply rooted in local heritage. Majuli’s tranquil surroundings and scenic beauty provide a unique chance to connect with nature. You can immerse yourself in the richness of Assamese traditions.
For those looking to explore a place where cultural heritage and natural beauty intertwine, Majuli is an essential destination that beautifully represents the essence of Assam.
Top Attractions:
- Satras: Majuli is famous for its satras (monastic institutions), which are the heart of Assamese Vaishnavism. Notable ones include Auniati Satra and Dakhinpat Satra, where visitors can explore traditional arts, crafts, and cultural performances.
- Garmur Satra: This satra is known for its vibrant festivals and unique cultural practices, showcasing traditional dance and music
- Majuli Eco Village: An initiative to promote sustainable tourism, this eco-village offers a glimpse into the local lifestyle and sustainable farming practices.
- Kamalabari Satra: Renowned for its rich cultural heritage, Kamalabari Satra is known for its traditional dance performances and handloom products.
- Mishing Village: Visitors can experience the lifestyle of the Mishing tribe, known for their traditional bamboo houses and unique customs, providing a fascinating insight into local culture.
- Kotchora River: This serene river offers opportunities for boat rides and exploring the scenic beauty of Majuli’s landscapes.
- Majuli Island’s Natural Beauty: The island itself is a stunning destination with lush greenery, beautiful landscapes, and vibrant wildlife, making it perfect for nature lovers and photographers.
Why Visit: It is a peaceful island, with various festivals happening each week making it an ideal place for rest and discovery of Assamese history.
Best Time to Visit: October to February.
3. Rishikesh, Uttarakhand
Rishikesh is widely recognized as the yoga and meditation capital of Uttarakhand, attracting seekers from around the world. However, it has so much more to offer beyond its serene yoga retreats. Visitors can explore a range of adventurous activities, from the sacred rituals of Ganga Aarti to exhilarating outdoor pursuits like trekking and hiking.
For those looking for an adrenaline rush, Rishikesh also offers thrilling activities such as white-water rafting, bungee jumping, and zip-lining.
In addition to adventure and spirituality, Rishikesh is steeped in history and culture. The town is home to several ancient temples, ashrams, and yoga schools, making it a unique destination that blends spirituality and adventure.
Top Attractions:
- Laxman Jhula: This iconic suspension bridge spans the Ganges River and connects the two banks of Rishikesh. It offers stunning views of the river and surrounding hills, making it a popular spot for tourists and photographers.
- Ram Jhula: Another famous suspension bridge located close to Laxman Jhula, Ram Jhula serves as a gateway to many temples and ashrams in the area. It’s known for its scenic backdrop and is a must-visit for anyone exploring Rishikesh.
- Triveni Ghat: This sacred ghat is famous for its evening Ganga Aarti, a spiritual ceremony that attracts many visitors. The sight of flickering lamps and chanting prayers creates a serene atmosphere along the Ganges.
- Parmarth Niketan Ashram: One of the largest ashrams in Rishikesh, Parmarth Niketan offers yoga classes, meditation sessions, and spiritual teachings. It is also known for its beautiful gardens and views of the Ganges.
- Neer Garh Waterfall: A short trek from Rishikesh leads to this beautiful waterfall, which is ideal for a refreshing dip and enjoying the serene surroundings.
- Yoga and Meditation Retreats: Rishikesh is renowned as the “Yoga Capital of the World,” with numerous ashrams offering yoga and meditation courses, attracting spiritual seekers from around the globe.
- Rafting on the Ganges: The Ganges River offers thrilling white-water rafting experiences, making it a popular adventure activity for both beginners and seasoned rafters.
Why Visit: Adventure sport that ranges from river rafting and trekking to bungee jumping and yoga are also available.
Best Time to Visit: All the months are suitable for visiting, especially during the off-peak season, which is between the middle of February to mid-May and August to November.
4. Bhubaneswar, Odisha
Bhubaneshwar is the capital of Odisha and is one of the oldest parts of India, which is rich in culture and heritage. The city is known as city of temples because it is home to over 700 temples, showcasing various architectural styles. The most famous among them is the Lingaraj Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, which dates back to the 11th century.
In addition, Bhubaneswar is also famous for its rich and diverse cuisine. The local food scene offers a delightful mix of traditional Odia dishes and contemporary culinary experiences. Must-try dishes include dalma (a lentil and vegetable stew), pakhala (fermented rice). Street food is also vibrant, with options like dahi bara (yogurt and lentil fritters), piyaji, dahi bara alu dam, and alu chop (potato fritters) drawing both locals and tourists alike
Top Attractions:
- Lingaraj Temple: This 11th-century temple is a masterpiece of Kalinga architecture dedicated to Lord Shiva. It’s renowned for its intricate carvings and towering spire, making it a significant pilgrimage site.
- Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves: These ancient rock-cut caves date back to the 2nd century BCE and were once inhabited by Jain monks. The caves are adorned with inscriptions and sculptures, offering insights into early Indian architecture and spirituality.
- Mukteshwar Temple: Another important temple, known for its exquisite sculptures and the beautiful torana (gateway) that showcases the artistry of Kalinga architecture.
- Dhauli Hill: Located on the banks of the Daya River, Dhauli is famous for its rock edicts of Ashoka and the Peace Pagoda, which symbolize the Emperor’s conversion to Buddhism.
- Nandankanan Zoological Park: This zoo and botanical garden is set amidst a natural forest and is home to a variety of wildlife, including white tigers and a variety of exotic plants. The park also features a lake for boat rides.
- Odisha State Museum: This museum showcases the rich history and culture of Odisha, featuring artifacts, sculptures, and paintings that reflect the region’s artistic heritage.
- Khandagiri Caves: Known for their significance to Jainism, these caves are another example of early rock-cut architecture. The site includes both large and small caves with historical carvings.
- Brahmeswar Temple: A smaller temple compared to Lingaraj, but equally significant, this temple is known for its unique architectural features and intricate carvings.
- Rajarani Temple: Famous for its exquisite sandstone carvings, this temple is dedicated to an unknown deity and showcases the architectural style of the Kalinga period.
- Shanti Stupa: A Buddhist stupa located on Dhauli Hill, it offers a serene environment and a panoramic view of the surroundings, symbolizing peace and harmony.
Why Visit: Some of them have features of the modern world, the world as do the historical ones; the temples are some of the best architecture across India.
Best Time to Visit: November to February.
5. Madurai, Tamil Nadu
It is one of the oldest cities in India and is called the “Athens of the East” due to its rich cultural heritage and historical significance.
The city is home to the famous Meenakshi Amman Temple. This stunning example of Dravidian architecture is adorned with intricate sculptures and vibrant frescoes. The temple serves as a spiritual center and a cultural hub. It attracts visitors for its religious significance and architectural beauty.
Beyond the temple, Madurai offers a rich local culture. You can explore bustling markets and enjoy traditional festivals that celebrate the city’s heritage.
Top Attractions:
- Meenakshi Amman Temple: A stunning architectural marvel dedicated to Goddess Meenakshi, renowned for its intricate carvings and vibrant gopurams.
- Thirumalai Nayakkar Mahal: An impressive palace showcasing Indo-Saracenic architecture, known for its grand courtyards and historical significance.
- Gandhi Museum: Located in a former royal palace, this museum offers insights into Mahatma Gandhi’s life and the Indian independence movement through various exhibits.
- Azhagar Kovil: A picturesque temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu, nestled in the hills and famous for its vibrant festivals.
- Puthu Mandapam: A bustling market area near the Meenakshi Temple, perfect for shopping for local handicrafts and textiles.
- Vaigai Dam: A scenic spot ideal for picnics and nature walks, offering beautiful views and a peaceful environment.
- St. Mary’s Cathedral: A historic church known for its colonial architecture and beautiful stained glass windows, reflecting the city’s cultural diversity
Why Visit: This became evident in the complex and colourful appearance of buildings and full-finally-limbed carmine streets that make Tamil Nadu’s essential soul shine through.
Best Time to Visit: December to February.
6. Jaisalmer, Rajasthan
No doubt, Jaisalmer is renowned for its stunning golden fort, a majestic structure that dominates the skyline. The city has much more to offer beyond its iconic landmark. Hidden treasures await beneath the sands. Just thirty miles from the city, a little adventure reveals incredible gems that showcase the region’s rich culture and history.
In the vast Thar Desert, you can see mesmerizing sand dunes and vibrant local traditions. Ancient havelis with intricate carvings add to Jaisalmer’s charm. Be sure to visit Patwon Ki Haveli, famous for its stunning architecture. Don’t miss the Sam Sand Dunes, where you can enjoy camel rides and traditional Rajasthani performances.
Jaisalmer is a canvas of experiences waiting to be uncovered, inviting travelers to delve deeper into its enchanting landscape and vibrant culture.
Top Attractions:
- Jaisalmer Fort: Also known as Sonar Quila or the Golden Fort, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is one of the largest forts in the world. Built in 1156, it features stunning sandstone architecture and offers panoramic views of the city.
- Patwon Ki Haveli: This is a collection of five havelis, renowned for their intricate carvings and beautiful architecture. The largest of these havelis, built in the 19th century, is a significant cultural landmark that showcases the rich heritage of the region.
- Sam Sand Dunes: Located about 40 kilometers from Jaisalmer, these dunes are perfect for camel rides and offer breathtaking sunset views. The area hosts traditional Rajasthani music and dance performances, creating a magical desert experience.
- Gadisar Lake: This picturesque artificial lake is surrounded by temples and ghats. It is a peaceful spot for boating and enjoying the serene landscape, especially at sunrise and sunset.
- Desert National Park: This vast park is home to unique flora and fauna of the Thar Desert. It’s an excellent place for wildlife enthusiasts, featuring species like the Great Indian Bustard and various reptiles.
- Salim Singh Ki Haveli: Known for its distinctive peacock-shaped roof, this haveli is an architectural marvel. The intricate design and historical significance make it a popular attraction.
- Kuldhara Village: An abandoned village with a haunting history, Kuldhara tells the story of the Paliwal Brahmins who once lived there. It offers a glimpse into the region’s past and is often shrouded in local legends.
Why Visit: Enjoy tours on the backdrop of starlight on the back of camels and understand the culture of the desert.
Best Time to Visit: October to March.
7. Chikmagalur, Karnataka
Chikmagalur, nestled in Karnataka’s beautiful Western Ghats, is famous for its green coffee estates and breathtaking scenery. As a popular hill station in South India, it offers a peaceful escape, standing out from the busier tourist spots nearby.
This region is renowned not just for its coffee but also for its breathtaking natural beauty. Visitors can explore rolling hills, lush green valleys, and stunning cascading waterfalls. Additionally, the pleasant climate adds to its charm. Consequently, this destination is ideal for both nature lovers and adventure seekers looking for unforgettable experiences.
Chikmagalur is home to historic and religious spots. The Hoysaleswara Temple in Halebidu and the peaceful Sringeri Sharada Peetham draw in spiritual seekers and history lovers alike. With its quiet charm and fewer crowds, the town offers a relaxing escape. It’s an ideal place to unwind and take in the beauty of the Western Ghats.
Top Attractions:
- Mullayanagiri: This is the highest peak in Karnataka, standing at 1,930 meters. It’s a popular trekking destination, offering breathtaking views of the Western Ghats and lush landscapes.
- Coffee Estates: Chikmagalur is famous for its coffee plantations. Visitors can take guided tours of these estates to learn about the coffee-making process and enjoy fresh brews amidst scenic surroundings.
- Baba Budangiri: This mountain range is famous for its sacred shrine dedicated to Baba Budan, a Sufi saint. It’s a popular spot for trekking and offers stunning views of the surrounding hills and valleys.
- Hoysaleswara Temple: Located in Halebidu, this ancient temple is known for its exquisite Hoysala architecture and intricate carvings. It’s a must-visit for history and architecture enthusiasts.
- Sringeri Sharada Peetham: This is one of the oldest and most revered temples in South India, dedicated to Goddess Sharada. It attracts many pilgrims and offers a serene environment.
- Kudremukh National Park: A short drive from Chikmagalur, this national park is a biodiversity hotspot, home to diverse flora and fauna. It offers opportunities for trekking and wildlife spotting.
- Hebbe Falls: Situated amidst coffee estates, these stunning waterfalls cascade from a height of around 168 meters. The falls are accessible via a short trek and are a great spot for nature lovers.
Why Visit: A great place for drawing in lovers of natural scenery and trekkers with calm surroundings and the smell of coffee.
Best Time to Visit: August to May.
8. Aizawl, Mizoram
Aizawl is the capital of Mizoram which is still unknown to many tourists and is left unexplored. It is one of the most beautiful places to explore in the northeastern states. It is comprised of misty mountains and great valleys, and culturally distinct from most of the rest of the country, it is a destination for off-the-beaten-track tourists.
The city is famous for its beautiful landscapes, including the Durtlang Hills. Its vibrant markets offer visitors a taste of local cuisine and crafts. Aizawl’s festivals, like Chapchar Kut, showcase Mizo culture. They attract those who want to immerse themselves in local traditions.
Top Attractions:
- Durtlang Hills: Offering stunning panoramic views of Aizawl, these hills are perfect for trekking and photography, showcasing the natural beauty of the region.
- Mizoram State Museum: This museum showcases the rich cultural heritage of Mizoram, featuring artifacts, traditional clothing, and exhibits on the state’s history.
- Lunglei: A picturesque town near Aizawl known for its beautiful landscapes and serene environment, ideal for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts.
- Bawngkawn Presbyterian Church: One of the largest churches in Mizoram, known for its impressive architecture and vibrant community activities.
- Vantawng Falls: Located about 137 kilometers from Aizawl, this is the highest waterfall in Mizoram, surrounded by lush greenery and a tranquil atmosphere.
- Solomon’s Temple: A significant religious site, this temple is known for its unique architecture and serene surroundings, attracting both locals and tourists.
- Sihphir: A nearby village known for its scenic beauty and cultural experiences, offering a glimpse into the traditional lifestyle of the Mizo people.
Why Visit: It has natural splendour that is rather captivating, and at the same time, the excitement of commercial City life; Aizawl is truly the best place for everyone wanting to get some tranquillity and also explore.
Best Time to Visit: October to March.
9. Patan, Gujarat
Patan is located in Gujarat and is rich in history and architecture. Once the capital of the powerful Solanki dynasty during the medieval period, Patan thrived as a hub of culture, trade, and innovation.
Patan is famous for its Patola sarees, a traditional textile recognized for its vibrant colors and intricate patterns. These sarees are woven using a complex double ikat technique.
Today, Patan has a unique mix of historical charm and lively culture. It is a must-visit for anyone wanting to explore Gujarat’s rich heritage.
Top Attractions:
- Rani Ki Vav (Queen’s Stepwell): A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this stepwell is famous for its intricate architecture and elaborate carvings depicting deities and mythical creatures. Built in the 11th century, it served both as a water reservoir and a gathering place for locals
- Patola Silk Weaving: Patan is renowned for its Patola sarees, which are made using a traditional double ikat technique. Visitors can explore local workshops to see artisans at work and purchase these vibrant textiles as unique souvenirs .
- Siddhpur: Located nearby, Siddhpur is known for its ancient temples, including the Shri Siddheshwar Mahadev Temple. This area is rich in history and offers insights into the architectural styles of the Solanki dynasty.
- Sahastralinga Talav is an ancient water tank in Patan, Gujarat, celebrated for its intricate architecture and historical significance. Additionally, it features numerous carvings and was constructed in the 11th century during the Solanki dynasty, serving both as a reservoir and a spiritual site.
- Hemchandracharya North Gujarat University: This institution is notable not just for education but also for its architecture and serene campus, providing a peaceful environment for visitors.
- Kirtistambh (Victory Tower): Built in the 12th century, this tower commemorates the victory of the Solanki king over the enemies. It stands as a testament to the architectural skill of the time
- Brahma Kund: A historical water tank, which is significant in the context of local rituals and practices. It offers a glimpse into the region’s cultural practices and is a peaceful spot for visitors .
- Patan Museum: This museum highlights Patan’s rich heritage and history. It features artifacts, textiles, and artworks that help visitors understand the city’s past.
Why Visit:
Patan alone is home to one of the wonders of the world, namely: Rani Ki Vav, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is also interesting that this town has great textile traditions.
Best Time to Visit: November to February.
Conclusion
Here are some overlooked Indian cities that are far from the beaten track. These places offer amazing experiences, not just simple visits. Each city has its unique charm, waiting to be discovered.
You may know these spots, or you may not. However, whether you love history, nature, or adventure, these places won’t disappoint. For example, if you’re interested in ancient architecture, you’ll find breathtaking temples and monuments. On the other hand, nature lovers can immerse themselves in lush landscapes and serene surroundings.
Visiting them will change your perception of India. In fact, many travelers find that these hidden gems showcase the country’s rich heritage and diverse culture. So, the next time you plan to travel, consider these unique destinations. They promise not only unique adventures but also unforgettable memories that you’ll cherish forever.
Ultimately, stepping away from the typical tourist spots can lead to meaningful experiences and connections. Embrace the unknown and explore the lesser-known cities of India; they just might become your favorite travel stories.
About Author
Stuti Gupta is a fantastic, fun-filled content writer. The cool, approachable and witty sister you always wished you had. You can ask her anything and she'll know what to do. If not writing for you, you’ll find her reading or daydreaming another story.